Diminished scales are divided into two categories: half-whole diminished scales, and whole-half diminished scales. Notes, Intervals and relations to other scales in the database. Chord Search and Index 8. It could remind you of something you’ve heard bef… The whole-tone scale has no leading tone and because all tones are the same distance apart, "no single tone stands out, [and] the scale creates a blurred, indistinct effect". The Solution below shows the D half-diminished 7th chord in root position, 1st, 2nd, and 3rd inversions, on the piano, treble clef and bass clef.. This scale is primarily used in jazz music and works well together with alternate seventh chords. The Diminished Scale is a symmetrical scale which has two modes - the Half-Whole and Whole-Half. Hope this makes sense… have a play around with the things mentioned above and let me know how you get on , In this lesson on the whole half scale you played this scale over the minor flat 5 chords rather than the Locrian one or two. C: C, D, Eb, F, Gb, Ab, A, B, C In a strict definition of a diminished scale, it always starts with a whole step when ascending the scale. B: B, C#, D, E, F, G, Ab, Bb, B, Intervals: 1, 2, b3, 4, b5, b6, 6, 7 Sometimes I feel confuse about II V I concept. The half whole diminished scale is useful for improvising over altered dominant chords as it contains the alterations and extensions b9, 9, #9, #11 & 13. If you made any changes to your settings. Rank Root Scale Notes Intervals More Info; 1 : A : Half Diminished Scale : A,B,C,D,Eb,F,G : 1 2 b3 4 b5 b6 b7 Is there a lesson in detail on the Locrian. G# Half/Whole Diminished for guitar. A whole step from D to E, up one string down 3 half steps, A whole step from G to A, up one string down 3 half steps, A whole step from C to D, up one string down 2 half steps, A whole step from E to F#, up one string down 3 half steps. The Dominant Diminished Scale is also referred to as the Diminished Blues and it shares many notes with the Pentatonic Blues scales. The Diminished Scales ) , () ) Course Points. A. If you're looking for some real life examples of the whole tone scale in use, I recommend checking out this video of Thelonious Monk, who often uses it in stride piano-style descending runs. I can’t think of a simple theoretical relationship as to why the notes of E HW Dim work over A7. Due to the repeating interval pattern of half and whole steps, there are only 3 different half-whole diminished scales to learn for all 12 keys. Ask questions and get instant replies from our team of teachers. The full diminished scale will use 9 notes. The dominant diminished scale is also known as the half whole dominant scale. Home > Symmetric Scales > Whole-Half Diminished Scale. Can you explain the theory behind that? A: A, B, C, D, Eb, F, Gb, Ab, A So on a C diminished chord, play a C whole-half scale aka a D half-whole scale. Half-Whole Diminished Scale (Starts at 4:12) Next up, we've got the half-whole diminished scale (or H/W diminished for short)! The diminished scale can be created by stacking two diminished 7th chords a half-step apart on top of one another: Notice that the scale has eight unique notes, thus the name octatonic (which literally means eight tones). Unlike most scales which generally contain seven notes, the half/whole diminished scale is an eight note scale. The scales and patterns shown in this lesson are based on the half-whole versions of the diminished scales. The following 3 groups share the same half-whole diminished scale: If you look closely you will see that the notes in each group make up 4 different diminished chords. As a jazz pianist, you need to have a solid understanding of intervals so that you can build extended chords quickly and improvise freely on the piano. This form of the diminished scale is generally referred to as the half-whole diminished scale. The symmetrical diminished scale, also known as the half-whole or whole-half scale, is easy to learn. Major 6th. Basic Scale For Half Diminished Chords. Using enharmonic spellings the diminished scale will have a dim 5th and an aug 5thand is much easier to work with. Another thing that sprung to mind when I transcribed the line was that over A7, he is simply playing the notes of D Dorian, which anticipates the resolution to D-. The Diminished Scales 06:56. The Dominant Diminished Scale consists of eight notes, and therefore belongs to the category of octatonic scales. See … The diminished scale pattern is a whole – half step repeating pattern. It is used over V7 and diminished chords respectively. Embarrassing ! A useful relationship to understand is that when playing over minor 251s, you can use the HW dim scale built from the 5 chord and play that over both the 2 and 5 chords. F: F, G, Ab, Bb, B, C#, D, E, F Perfect 4th. In the C Diminished Scale this would be C - Eb - Gb - A (Cdim7) and D - F - Ab - B (Ddim7). i am a 31 year old novice jazz piano enthusiast. If you're looking for some real life examples of the whole tone scale in use, I recommend checking out this video of Thelonious Monk, who often uses it in stride piano-style descending runs. Watch The Full 19 Minute Tutorial Sign In or Join Now, UK & Europe: +44 808 196 2012 The scale alternates half and whole steps until the scale starts again. Formula: Whole, Half, Whole, Half, Whole, Half, Whole, Half, contact | about | sitemap | policy As the name implies, the scale is constructed of alternating whole and half steps and sounds very sophisticated and colorful. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Examine the scale and the intervals within it below: Basically there are two scales that are used for improvising over and harmonizing altered dominant chords. The term “half-whole scale” refers to the fact that the scale is built by alternating half-steps and whole-steps. https://www.pianogroove.com/jazz-piano-lessons/half-whole-diminished-scale When you hear a certain scale, you probably associate it with something. I just threw together some random notes to see what kind of stuff it would make. It also means that there are only 3 different diminished scales. Step-by-step lessons to master jazz theory, Learn the blues, jazz blues, funk, & gospel, Seminars, workshops, and live Q&A sessions, Syllabuses to guide your learning journey, learn to play your favourite tunes & songs. Whole tone, h: half tone) Scale structure: 1 2 b3 4 b5 b6 6 7: Chords that fit in this scale: ... on Guitar and Piano. “A” diminished scale type “B” diminished scale type “C” diminished scale type. Learn about the Whole Half Diminished Scale on Guitar FREE eGuide! F. Gb. Do you feel that this is preferable or just an option? A half step is the distance from one key to the key that is closest to it. T he diminished scale is a symmetrical scale that is built by alternating whole steps and half steps. Firstly try to memorise the 3 groups of diminished scales. Download theory supplements, midi files, chord changes and full note-for-note transcriptions of every lesson. However, the biggest ‘takeaway’ I took from transcribing the line, was how he resolves into the 1 Chord… the double grace note into the 9th of D-7 which sounds beautiful. The Diminished Scale is built upon two diminished seventh chords. Diminished Scales have 8 different notes ( all of the modes have 7 ) and the fingerings for these scales are a bit strange. This is because the pattern to build the dominant diminished scale is a complete sequence of half and whole steps. This means that we can create some very interesting, repeating patterns. But this post was intended to be about fingering. If you use the Locrian, which one do you favor? We’ll discuss each briefly. Major 2nd. This is difficult to remember. It’s an eight note or octatonic scale that alternates between half-steps and whole-steps. On the last ii-v-i progression you played the half whole diminished scale of the ii chord over the entire progression and not just over ii chord. Jun 04, 2013 add on question.. to a Cm like in Caravan by: Anonymous . B. Intervals: 1P. This is unique to each person. B. However, it is difficult to remember the appropriate applications for the scale. D half-diminished 7th chord. The whole-half diminished scale is commonly used in conjunction with diminished harmony (e.g., the E dim7 chord) while the half-whole scale is used in dominant harmony (e.g., with an F ♭9 chord). The half tone, whole tone formula is consistent throughout the scale, for which reason it is sometimes called the Half-tone/Whole-tone Scale. If you made any changes to your settings. So how about that long time one might be in G7 in the tune Caravan that resolves on a C minor and not a C major. Ab. The altered scale is made by the sequence: Half, Whole, Half, Whole, Whole, Whole, Whole. Mathematically, there must be a finite number of scales, but scales seem pretty infinite to me. 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