This is a tall, erect grass to about 2m high. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. The leaf sheath is somewhat flattened and its base is hairy, often tinged red, and usually inflated. Poaceae. The leaf blades are hairless with an asymmetric ligule (appendage at base of leaf with unequal sides). NameThatPlant.net currently features 3816 plants and 23,855 images. glabrous). The leaf blades are hairless with an asymmetric ligule (appendage at base of leaf with unequal sides). Dilatatum and var. Grass, tufted 24-180 cm tall. Family. Paspalum dilatatum, or Dallis grass, is a common perennial weed often found in lawns and disturbed areas. Each raceme is usually less than 5 cm long (but can be up to 12cm long) and usually at almost right-angles from the stem. Family. Paspalum dilatatum Poir. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Paspalum dilatatum can be divided into two varieties, var. Coste Panicum platense (Spreng.) Paspalum dilatatum Poir. decumbens Vasey Paspalum dilatatum var. ... Common names. ex Ness; International Common Names This is a tall, erect grass to about 2m high. Lower sheaths of leaves are hairy. Paspalum pedunculare J.Presl; Paspalum platense Spreng. Paspalum (Paspalum dilatatum) is regarded as an environmental weed in Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Western Australia and South Australia. At the base of the collar is the leaf sheath, which is slightly flattened. dallisgrass; Other Scientific Names. Some of the other species do not have a tufted base, some are not hairy and others with a tufted base generally have more racemes. Botanical name: Paspalum dilatatum. Elke dag worden duizenden nieuwe afbeeldingen van hoge kwaliteit toegevoegd. Gramineae (South Australia) Poaceae (Queensland, New South Wales, the ACT, Victoria, Tasmania, Western Australia and the Northern Territory) Leaf has long hairs near stem (see lower hairs), elbows also hairy. A major component of Dallis grass management is preventing establishment of new plants. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Species. They are warm-season C 4 grasses and are most diverse in subtropical and tropical regions. form a strategic partnership called N.C. There are typically 3 to 7 groups of flowers (racemes) on a stem, each less than 2 inches long, forming at nearly right angles to the stem. APNI*. nodes) are usually hairless (i.e. Interpretation  Paspalum dilatatum. Dallasgrass. Insects, Diseases and Other Plant Problems:  Seed heads are susceptible to an ergot fungus, Calviceps paspali, that is toxic to livestock when ingested. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to eriophorum (Schult.) Paspalum dilatatum Poir. Responds well to irrigation. At the base of each leaf blade is a collar with a membranous ligule about 1/4 inch long and no auricles or projections. Paspalum dilatatum, or Dallis grass, is a common perennial weed often found in lawns and disturbed areas. Foto n. 227231 - pasto miel (Paspalum dilatatum) Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università di Trieste - Progetto Dryades - Picture by Andrea Moro - Comune di Lamezia Terme, margini dell'abitato. Moderate tolerance of frost. Paspalum ovatum Nees ex Trin., nom. (synonym) Paspalum ovatum var. Water Grass. It was introduced into the United States back in the 1800s as a fast growing forage plant that could survive our southern climes. The leaf blade is angled along the midrib, and is long and narrow, bright green, sparsely long-hairy around where it meets the stem. dilatatum: mostly pentaploids, some hexaploids; inhabits periodically flooded lowlands and non-flooded uplands. Paspalum dilatatum Trin. The group is widespread across much of Asia, Africa, Australia, and the Americas.Commonly known as paspalum, bahiagrasses, crowngrasses or dallis grasses, many of the species are tall perennial New World grasses. Ligule membraneous. Paspalum. ssp. Dallis grass blooms from May through November. South East and Southern Brazil, South America. Pauciciliatum Parodi. Paspalum dilatatum : Source: NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0) Acquired: 1996 : Notes: Reference for: Paspalum dilatatum : Source: Poaceae update, database (version Sept. 2010) Acquired: 2010 : Notes: Poaceae update for ITIS, in cooperation with NatureServe, and based on the Catalogue of New World Grasses database and other sources Throughout southern and south central United States, California, and Oregon. A long-lived tufted grass growing up … Native Introduced Native and … Each spikelet has two rows of flat, egg-shaped seeds along its entire length and is pale green to purplish in color. APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Cladus: commelinids • Ordo: Poales • Familia: Poaceae • Cladus: PACCAD clade • Subfamilia: Panicoideae • Tribus: Paspaleae • Subtribus: Paspalinae • Genus: Paspalum • Species: Paspalum dilatatum Poir. Flora category. (synonym) Paspalum selloi Spreng. Caterpillar grass. The flowers are a paired spikelet. terminal stalks, 3 to 7 spike-like branches, branches alternately arranged and often drooping, spikelets in 4 rows on one-side of branch, spikelets egg-shaped and covered with silky black hairs Subordinate Taxa. Common names Brasilianische Hirse in German Dallisgras in German Dallisgrass in English Panic du Brésil in French Panico brasiliano in Italian Panico brasilinao in Italian Paspale dilaté in French Paspalun merhav in Hebrew capim melador, capim mimoso, sanduva in … Common Name: GRASS FAMILY Habit: Annual to woody perennial herb; ... Etymology: (Greek: ancient name for a kind of millet) Note: Paspalum notatum Flüggé not naturalized in California. N.C. Flowers in summer to autumn. The Plants Database includes the following 85 species of Paspalum . Inflorescence (a group of flowers) usually has 3 to 7 spike-like racemes (groups of flowers on a stem) but could be up to 11. Dallisgrass. The flower is small, fleshy, inversely coned shaped and 3-lobed. NVS code Help. Paspalum L. – crowngrass. Paspalum paniculatum (Russel River grass) grows to 2m with 10-30 scattered erect then spreading racemes. Paspalum dilatatum Poir. Its rapid growth and spreading rhizomes make it an invasive pest in some areas. culms) are sometimes branched near the base and their joints (i.e. Paspalum (Paspalum dilatatum) is regarded as an environmental weed in Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Western Australia and South Australia. Dallisgrass is a grassy weed (Paspalum dilitatum) that originated in Argentina and Uruguay. Digitaria dilatata (Poir.) Subordinate taxa: ... less common; inhabits only uplands. The leaf blade is angled along the midrib, and is long and narrow, bright green, sparsely long-hairy around where it meets the stem. Paspalum dilatatum Poir. 09 Nov 2020 Its common name is a tribute to A.T. Dallis, who was an ardent supporter of its use and import around the turn of the century. Symbol Key - PADI3. If it is to be used in pastures, try to maintain a height of 2 to 3" because a lower grass height can result in a decline of the grass. Cite this page: Tropicos.org. Other common names: Paspalum, caterpillar grass, millet grass, Dallis grass, hairy flowered paspalum, large watergrass and Leichhardt grass. The leaves are generally possess a characteristic purple colour at the base of the sheath, with a rolled vernation and large membranous ligule. Name: Paspalum (Paspalum dilatatum) Description: Perennial. – dallisgrass. Click on additional photos to enlarge: Paspalum dilatatum Name Synonyms Digitaria dilatata (Poir.) Paspalum dilatatum is a clump-forming, perennial grass with clustered stems arising from very short, creeping rhizomes. It forms at the opening of the flower bud. The leaf stalks are hollow and form a coarse, spreading tuft, while the leaves themselves are blade-shaped and grow up to 10 inches long. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. A. Auld and R. W. Medd, "Plantnet FloraOnline"  (2005)  http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. grandiflorum Nees (synonym) Paspalum pedunculare J.Presl (synonym) Paspalum platense Spreng. Accessed: 07-Oct-06. It has some value as a pasture grass. culms) are sometimes branched near the base and their joints (i.e. Seed heads infected by ergot can affect stock health. The seed heads have paired seeds lined up in 4 rows. As much as 120cm into the United States back in the 1800s a. 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