Here, get our best grilling recipes for everything from fish and meat to pizza and oysters. 莴苣的一种. Small, yellow flowers on tall stalks, each petal ended in fine teeth. Plant seeds to a depth of 1⁄4 to 3⁄8 in; different lettuce types need different spacing, head lettuce generally needing 10 in in-between plants and leaf lettuce 4-6 in. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. Head lettuce is ready to harvest 70 to 80 days after seeding or 60 to 70 days after transplanting while leaf lettuce is ready 50 to 60 days after seeding and 30 to 45 days after transplanting. Leafy Green Emoji Meaning. Optimal pH ranges from 6.0-6.7. Lettuces grow best in the cool weather of spring and fall; in NC's hot summers, the plants appreciate having some shade so long as they can get 3-4 hrs of sun a day. Don't look for a \"head\" on them because the leaves branch from a single stalk. The general categories of lettuce types include head lettuce, romaine/cos, leaf lettuce, and butterhead (loose head). The general categories of lettuce types include head lettuce, romaine/cos, leaf lettuce, and butterhead (loose head). Optimal pH ranges from 6.0-6.7. ADVERTISEMENT. Lettuce grows best in full sun to part shade and rich, moist, well-drained soils. Hason At this time, no illnesses or hospitalizations have been linked to the recall. Rob. Chinese Broccoli. Vietnamese Pork Lettuce Wraps Casual, flavorful and low in carbohydrates, these Vietnamese Pork Lettuce Wraps are a perfect and low-fuss way to feed a group. Stem lettuce forms an enlarged seedstalk that is used mainly in stewed, creamed and Chinese dishes. Use the young leaves raw in salad, like a classic romaine, or allow the leaves to grow larger and add to cooked dishes, traditionally stir fried with garlic. The lettuce was harvested and packed approximately four weeks ago, so they should no longer be on store shelves. Damping-off is a serious disease of young seedlings, whereas mildews and sclerotinia are serious on the more mature plants. It grows best at 60–65°F (16–18°C) and germinates best below 70°F (21°C), so careful variety selection is key for success in hotter weather. For this reason, leaf lettuce is generally more perishable than head varieties. Zakharova_Natalia/Getty, The FDA Just Announced Another Romaine Lettuce Recall in 15 States. Don’t tell kale or celery, but an underrated green is coming for the throne and her name is celtuce. When you need a comforting meal but don't have a lot of time, whip up one of these fast pasta recipes. Leaves can be harvested either by removing individual baby leaves (2-3 in) for a continuous harvest or by cutting the whole plant at or above the soil surface. Seeds, in clay pellets (left) and raw (right), Tracey Slotta @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database, Lactuca sativa var. If removing leaf by leaf, take the outer leaves first to allow the central leaves to continue to grow. crispa 'Salad Bowl' form. © Copyright 2020 Meredith Corporation. The current word lettuce, originally from Middle English, came from the Old French letues or laitues, which derived from the Roman name. Martha Stewart is part of the Meredith Home Group. Since oyster sauce has a pretty bold flavor, this cooking preparation works best on heartier stem vegetables like bok choy and broccoli rabe, and crispy vegetables like iceberg and romaine lettuce. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. ADVERTISEMENT. This Chinese lettuce is packed with nutrients and tastes amazing in stir-fry and salad. augustana ('Celtuce'). Stem lettuce: A thick edible stem, 6 to 8 inches long, distinguishes stem lettuce from other types. Far from the shrink-wrapped iceberg lettuce we all know so wellperfectly round and crunchy, almost all water, and able to last a long time after harvestthe multitude of lettuce varieties available at the grocery store and farmers markets offer a wide range of textures, colors, and flavors. Cos or romaine forms an upright, elongated head and is an excellent addition to salads and sandwiches. Tiny seeds with a dandelion-like tuft (pappus) to aid in wind dispersal. Also known as: Gai lan, kai … Individual words translate as: romaine. (pro sp.) It comes from the same plant family as other types of lettuce. Crisp, slightly bitter, … NC State University and N.C. 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