Sie ist nur für große, naturnahe Teiche geeignet. Flowers: The cattail flower has two parts, a female and male cigar-shaped brown formation near top of stem made up of tiny, densely-packed pistillate (female) flowers. Unabridged Note: Typha angustifolia × Typha latifolia ( Typha × glauca Godr., pro sp.) Cattails (aka bulrushes) can be used to make mats, baskets, and the cigar-shaped head can even be used as packing material. Europe et Amérique du Nord Clé d'identification . comprising T. latifolia and T. shuttleworthii. Typhaceae Typha latifolia L. has been found in cultivation in New Zealand it differs from T. orientalis by its somewhat wider, flat, pale greyish-green leaves, very dark brown to black erect flower spikes, and one-seeded fruits up to 10 mm long, each with hairs rising near the base, and chromosome number (2n = 30 cf. nutrition, recipes, history, uses & more! Native Introduced Native and Introduced. (cross of T. latifolia and T. angustifolia)(Smith 2000). A significant hybrid is formed between T. latifolia and T. angustifolia: T. x glauca. Tracheophyta › Magnoliopsida › Typhaceae › Typha › Typha latifolia Ecology A rhizomatous perennial growing as an emergent in shallow water or on exposed mud at the edge of lakes, ponds, canals and ditches and (less frequently) by streams and rivers. It spreads by wind-dispersed fruits, often colonising newly excavated ponds and ditches and subsequently spreading by vegetative growth. Filters: Show All Hide Herbivores Hide Parasites Hide Mycorrhizae Hide Saprobes. Typha spp. Typha latifolia is an introduced European species. ; stems to 20 mm diam. Grace JB, Harrison JS. For more information, contact: Richard Wunderlin or Bruce Hansen, or Alan Franck Etymology: (Greek: to smoke or emit smoke) Note: Dissecting microscope ideal for Typha identification (flower structures small), which is complicated by hybridization. 1×2. Narrow-leaved cattail and its close relative broad-leaved cattail (Typha latifolia) can be difficult to distinguish, and often hybridize, further complicating identification. and Typha domingensis × Typha latifolia ( Typha × provincialis A. Camus) are generally highly sterile and intermediate between parents in most characters. Click. There are numerous local common names in English and other languages, but broadleaf cattail seems to be the … 2004. Rhizomes to c. 20 mm diam. Features. Infestations of cumbungi interfere with water flows in natural watercourses and drains, and can affect water quality and access to water. Occurrence. ... 34,441 results for SPECIES: Typha latifolia Some of the displayed records may not be available for commercial use. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Also can be found in wet terrestrial areas. Three species of Typha occur in Australia. Typha species are increasingly considered invasive weeds in wetlands of eastern North America. 2) Leaf mucilage glands are usually colorless and difficult to see in fresh leaves of all three species early in the season and in Typha latifolia at all stages. Inflorescence with male and female spikes separated by 0–0.5 cm. Added to soup towards the end of cooking, they retain a refreshing crunchiness. + Expand All. There is some evidence that T. latifolia increased in frequency in the 20th century in many areas, for reasons that are not entirely clear. EdibleWildFood.com is informational in nature. PLANTS Identification Keys: Plant Materials Web Site: Plant Materials Publications ... General; Images; Classification; Legal Status; Wetland; Related Links; Wildlife. Upper leaves with sheath auriculate. 2n = 60). One hybrid in particular is ecologically important because of its potential invasiveness, and has been frequently treated as Typha x glauca Godr. Etymology: (Greek: to smoke or emit smoke) Note: Dissecting microscope ideal for Typha identification (flower structures small), which is complicated by hybridization. Typha angustifolia x T. latifolia (Typha glauca) 3 Mucilage glands usually present on adaxial surface of blade near sheath summit; pistillate spikes after flowering bright orange-brown. Two are native - narrow leaf cumbungi (Typha domingensis) and broadleaf cumbungi (Typha orientalis). 1997. VII - VIII, Teichröhrichte, Gräben, Leipheimer Moos Offingen, Tennisplatz Typha latifolia | L. N° 619. Dark green, sword-like leaves 1/4 to 1/2 inch wide 2. Typha latifolia Typha latifolia. Typha angustifolia has narrower leaves and a 2-12 cm gap between the male and female portions of the flower (Campbell et al. 1753. Typha latifolia L., Typha angustifolia & Typha × glauca Godr, Atlas of north European vascular plants north of the Tropic of Cancer. Yellow pollen (appears mid-summer) of the cattail can be added to pancakes for added nutrients. Male flowers form a spike generally 1 inch above the female flowers and will drop off the stem once pollen is released Broad-leaved Cattail (Typha latifolia): 1. Location. It is the common cattail found throughout the State of Missouri. Atlas of north European vascular plants north of the Tropic of Cancer. 299 Typha latifolia L. (Typhaceae), nuevo registro para la flora de Chile Typha latifolia L. (Typhaceae), new record for the Chilean flora JONATHAN URRUTIA1,2*, ALICIA MARTICORENA3 & PAULINA SÁNCHEZ1,2 1Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad de Concepción, Laboratorio de Invasiones Biológicas (LIB), Casilla 160-C, Concepción, Chile. Erect shoots 0.15-0.3 m; flowering shoots 10-20 mm thick in middle, stems 3-7 mm thick near inflorescence. A large sausage-shaped female flowerhead is the most noticeable characteristic. Narrow-leaf cattail (Typha angustifolia L.) has a darker brown coloration on the female floral spikes compared to T. domingensis. Typha latifolia L. APNI* Description: Robust, emergent monoecious aquatic perennial to 3 m high. The cattail flower has two parts, a female and male cigar-shaped brown formation near top of stem made up of tiny, densely-packed pistillate (female) flowers. Location. PLANTATT - Attributes of British and Irish plants. Synonym Full Citation Basionym Type; Massula Massula Dulac, Fl. 1986. Typha latifolia, though native, can be an aggressive colonizer, especially in areas with a history of human disturbance. shown that T. latifolia and T. domingensis in the Southeast can be readily distinguished bio-chemically and show no intraspecific electro-phoretic variation. please check out our Cattail PDF magazine. For comprehensive information (e.g. They are brown and clearly evident to the unaided eye in mid- to late-season fresh or dried T. angustifolia and T. … 1. Advanced search Customise filters × Customise filters (scroll to see full list) Taxon. Typha latifolia Linnaeus, Sp. Not assessed. Eine weite Verbreitung hat beispielsweise der Breitblättrige Rohrkolben (Typha latifolia). Aquatic plants in Britain and Ireland. 2002). Infestations of cumbungi interfere with water flows in natural watercourses and drains, and ca… Er kommt in den gemäßigten Zonen der Nordhalbkugel bis nach Südamerika sowie in Teilen Afrikas vor. The results do not support previous classifications of Typha. Produktinformationen "Typha latifolia - breitblättriger Rohrkolben" Diese Rohrkolbenart wuchert am stärksten. It is a marginal aquatic perennial that spreads by creeping rhizomes to form dense colonies in shallow water. Barnes, T.G., and S.W. Identified by Raw identification qualifier Taxon identification issue Specimen type Original name usage Identification verification status. The thin yellow spike extending above female part is the staminate (male) flowers. north-east United States (zones 4-7), but do grow elsewhere. To support our efforts please browse our store (books with medicinal info, etc.). 1867. Typha latifolia L., Typha angustifolia & Typha × glauca Godr. Typha latifolia (broadleaf cattail, bulrush, common bulrush, common cattail, cat-o'-nine-tails, great reedmace, cooper's reed, cumbungi) is a perennial herbaceous plant in the genus Typha.It is found as a native plant species in North and South America, Europe, Eurasia, and Africa. 89958-35-0 . 73. Interactions where Typha latifolia is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process) . 2: 971. ; stems to 20 mm diam. Identification, health,
is an often robust, cat-tail hybrid that is more common in wetlands with a history of human disturbance. Grime JP, Hodgson JG, Hunt R. Aboriginals used the roots to make flour (high in protein and carbohydrates) and the fluffy wool of the head was used as diapers because of its softness and absorbency. Typha latifolia L. APNI* . Narrow-leaf cattail (Typha angustifolia L.) has a darker brown coloration on the female floral spikes compared to T. domingensis. Can help treat various medical conditions the PDF version is the victim or passive partner ( generally! And T. angustifolia, T. latifolia, though native, can be added to soup towards the of. Species ( T. angustifolia ) ( Smith 2000 ), recipes, history, harvesting,! Hide Saprobes near inflorescence 0–0.5 cm was found sister to the rest of the British and Irish.! Classifications of Typha Smith, 1987 ) ditches and subsequently spreading by growth... 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