abutilon theophrasti common name

Distribution. Velvetleaf grows 3–8 feet tall on branched stout stems. All Images Enlarge Image. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. pie-maker. , RO, Veneto, Italia, - Image licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share-Alike 3.0 License Abutilon theophrasti Medik. Sida abutilon L. 1753 (1 May 1753) Higher Taxa: Taxonomy Browser Concept: Andean Bryophytes Bolivia Checklist Catalogue of New World Grasses Ecuador Catalogue Flora Mesoamericana Madagascar Catalogue Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica Moss Flora of China Peru Checklist System details Family: Malvaceae. Abutilon theophrasti. Preferred Name Abutilon theophrasti Medik. Alternate, heart-shaped, and gradually tapering to a point (acuminate). Indication  : dysentery with bloody, purulent stools; urinary tract infection with painful difficult urination; carbuncles, boils; nebula Testa hard, cotyledons 2, folded, oily. Common Name(s): Velvet-leaf, Velvetleaf, Butter-print, China Jute, Indian Mallow, Velvet Leaf, Butterprint, Buttonweed, Velvetleaf (or Butterprint), Velvetleaf Indian Mallow, Velvetleaf Indian-mallow For more information, visit the MTMC project page. In fact, the primary common name that the plants go by is \"flowering maple.\" But what gives them away as belonging to a different plant group is their flowers. [WorldCat.org] Flora category. alternate, large, heart-shaped leaves, toothed margins, velvety pubescent hairs The research reported here examined the distribution and modeled climatic requirements of A. theophrasti to determine whether it is likely to spread more widely in the state. The flowers grow on stalks, and can either be found in clusters or singled along where the stalk meets the leaf stem. ... Common Name: Sugar maple. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby. Abutilon theophrasti is one of the worst agricultural weeds in North America, yet it has not reached that status in California in the 80 yr since it was first reported. Abutilon avicennae . The plant is cultivated in northern China for its fibre and is widely naturalized in warmer regions of North America, where … Common Name: VELVET-LEAF: Coefficient of Conservatism: * Coefficient of Wetness: 3 Wetness Index: FACU Physiognomy: Ad A-Forb. Sida abutilon L. Sida tenax Salisb. Chinese Name (pinyin): Qingmazi Common Name: Velvetleaf. Scientific Name and Common Name; Kingdom: Plantae – Plants Subkingdom: Tracheobionta – Vascular plants Superdivision: Spermatophyta – Seed plants Division: Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants Class Year Listed: 1988. Weed class: B. Due to the dry climate and high evaporation growth, Velvetleaf is unable to grow in the meadows of North America. ... Abutilon theophrasti velvetleaf Abutilon thurberi Thurber's Indian mallow Abutilon … [DOI] Because of the season it germinates in, the plant matures right before the fall harvest in farms. Dosage  : 3 to 9 g. Palisade cells 1 row, cylindrical up to about 88µm long, very thick walled, linear lumina visible at the upper part, the terminal end expended containing small globular crystals. Integrated Weed Management. Basionym: Sida abutilon Linnaeus 1753. Synonyms (former Scientific Names): Abutilon abutilon . Sida abutilon L. Common Name(s): velvetleaf [English] butterprint [English] buttonweed [English] Indian mallow [English] velvetleaf Indian mallow [English] China jute [English] Indian hemp [English] pie-marker [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted Pl. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … Abutilon theophrasti belongs to the Flowering Plants group. Pertinent Synonyms & Notes (particularly those used in California; go to GRIN for other synonyms). The Australasian Virtual Herbarium (AVH) is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by Australian herbaria. Abutilon theophrasti (ABUTH) Menu. [PubMed:32414421] [5], Velvetleaf has been grown in China since around 2000 BCE for its strong, jute-like bast fibre. Abutilon theophrasti Medic. Sida abutilon L. 1753 (1 May 1753) Higher Taxa: Taxonomy Browser Concept: Andean Bryophytes Bolivia Checklist Catalogue of New World Grasses Ecuador Catalogue Flora Mesoamericana Madagascar Catalogue Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica Moss Flora of China Peru Checklist System details When destroyed, the plant releases a chemical odor that is also known to be harmful to surrounding crops by inhibiting germination of crop seeds when that chemical is released into the soil. This typically takes place between the months of July to September in certain locations. 1787. Sida abutilon L.. Sida tiliifolia Fisch. Processing  : [3], Pod-like capsules produced by the plant consists of 12-15 wood segments that form cup-like rings. Native to: Eastern Europe, Asia and Northern Africa. Common Name. Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Abutilon theophrasti'] English : velvetleaf, china jute , velvetleaf, velvetweed, Chinese jute العربية : أبو طيلون ابن سينا (I a), Li-Xia Zhao, Jia-Jun Hu, Zhi-Xin Wang, Min-Lei Yin, Yue-Li Zou, Shuang Gao, Ying Fu, Fei Ye Stems Erect, reaching 7 feet in height. Ideal soil pH for velvetleaf is between 6.1 and 7.8, depending on location. Foto n. 198103 - Cencio molle (Abutilon theophrasti) Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università di Trieste - Progetto Dryades - Picture by Andrea Moro - Comune di Porto Tolle, lungo gli argini del Po di Goro presso la località Cà Vendramin. Leaf veins originate from a common point (palmate venation), and leaves emit an unpleasant odor when crushed. This page was last modified on 26 November 2012, at 19:28. Abutilon / əˈbjuːtɪlɒn / is a large genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae. Possible aliases, alternative names and misspellings for Abutilon theophrasti. Homonyms Abutilon theophrasti Medik. BASIONYM: Abutilon theophrasti Medikus 1787; Sida abutilon … Scientific Name: Odor slight and taste weak. Storage  : Preserve in a cool and dry place. Dicotyledonous Trees & Shrubs. Description (diagnostics are in brown). Abutilon theophrasti in Traditional Chinese Medicine Background. Common name: Language: Location: PIER bibliographic reference: Comments: abutilon hemp English ? From there Abutilon theophrasti made its way nearly everywhere on earth. Lincoln, Manaaki Whenua Press. Fields, roadsides, fencerows, gardens, vacant lots, and other disturbed ground. belonging to Malvaceae (Mallow family). Collection  : The fruit is collected in autumn when ripe, dried in the sun and the seed is gathered, removed from foreign matters. Velvetleaf, (Abutilon theophrasti), annual hairy plant of the mallow family (Malvaceae) native to southern Asia. Description  : Triangular reniform, 3.5 - 6 mm long, 2.5 - 4 mm wide, 1 - 2 mm thick. [9] Velvetleaf can be used as a treatment for dysentery and opacity of the cornea and can treat eye injuries. Velvetleaf reaches 3 to 8 feet tall or more, growing from a main stem that is stout with upper branching. Abutilon theophrasti Medicus: Common Name: Velvet Leaf; Indian Mallow; Butter Print: Habitat: Disturbed sites. Habit. It is one of the most detrimental weeds to corn causing decreases of up to 34% of crop yield if not controlled and costing hundreds of millions of dollars per year in control and damage. illegit. It is distinguishable on the basis of its yellow petals with a ting of orange and heart shaped leaves bearing hair like structure. Abutilon theophrasti, Velvet leaf or Chinese jute is an annual plant of the genus Abutilon Mill. Malva abutilon E.H.L. Abutilon theophrasti Medik. [4] In order for Velvetleaf to grow, the soil ranges from gray-brown podzols and sandy to clay loams. Habit. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby : Abutilon avicennae Gaertn. J Agric Food Chem: 2020; Malva abutilon E.H.L. The plant is native to Mediterranean or to a wider area including temperate Asian and European countries. Sem. AVH is a collaborative project of the state, Commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH), representing the major Australian collections. Abutilon theophrasti Medik. buttonweed. [3], It has flowers that are yellow; they grow up to an inch in diameter with five petals attached at the base. The alternate leaves are up to 8" long and across (excluding the petioles). Abutilon theophrasti Medik. ... Common names. Abutilon avicennae Gaertn.. Abutilon behrianum F. Muell.. Abutilon californicum Benth.. Abutilon pubescens Moench. Prevalent in southern ON and QC (Warwick and Black 1988 Footnote 2). Abutilon theophrasti, Velvetleaf, Indian Mallow, Butterprint. It can promote the flow of urine. Chinese Name  : Type: Cult. pie-maker. Scientific Name: Abutilon theophrasti. Abutilon theophrasti is a native of China. ... Common name. (I a), Marija M Sarić-Krsmanović, Ljiljana M Radivojević, Ljiljana R Šantrić, Tijana M Đorđević, Jelena S Gajić Umiljendić A flop as a fiber plant and cursed for its infiltration of food crops, it was first cultivated in China some 3,000 years ago. Velvetleaf is a tall plant that can cause the crops around it to not thrive due to severely reducing light penetration to those surrounding crop plants. Velvetleaf is an extremely competitive plant, so much so that it can steal nutrients and water from crops. Pestic Biochem Physiol: 2020, 170;104684 Abutilon theophrasti. Preferred Scientific Name. Family. The bark of Velvetleaf can reduce the flow of bodily fluids such as blood, secretions, mucous. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby : Abutilon avicennae Gaertn. Krause. Family: Malvaceae: Species: Abutilon theophrasti Medik. Abutilon tiliifolium (Fisch.) (from The Plant List) Side abutila St.-Lag. The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Malvenfam. Primary Noxious, Class 2 in the Canadian Weed Seeds Order, 2016 under the Seeds Act. Legal listings: This plant is also on the Washington State quarantine list. This is an erect summer annual that can grow to 7 feet in height. [DOI] [12] Velvetleaf is controllable by herbicides even though it is known to be a major weed to different crops due to its harmful effects. … Abutilon. CBS.025212: Abutilon theophrasti Digital Image: Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History; photo by Division of Botany, Yale Peabody Museum, 2010 metadata updated: 16 Mar 2018 07:01:15 Small - … Regulation. Common names Abutilon d'Avicenne in French Abutilon de Théophraste in French Abutilon theophrastus in Hebrew Abutilon à pétales jaunes in French American-jute in English China jute in English Velvet Leaf is a commercial failure but a successful foreign invader. in Netherlands, without data, Herb. It … Externally greyish black or dark brown, bearing sparse white tomenta, a sub-elliptical hilum dented, pale brown, radial striated. butterprint, velvet leaf. Slightly radial prolated. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Abutilon (family Malvaceae). 2016 Footnote 1). Common Name  :Chingma Abutilon Seed They grow at different points along the length of the stem or are alternated along the stem, the leaves are attached to thick, long stems, and when crushed, they release an odor. Heart-shaped, alternate, velvety leaves have long stalks and a distinct odor when crushed. : Common Name: velvetleaf: Habitat: Cultivated ground, roadsides, and disturbed soils. 1791, nom. Sida tiliifolia Fisch. [2] Abutilon theophrasti is the type species of the genus Abutilon. velvet leaf; Other Scientific Names. Abutilon theophrasti. (P p), Muhammad Abdul Aziz, Amir Hasan Khan, Andrea Pieroni 28 1787. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby : Abutilon avicennae Gaertn. Primary Noxious, Class 2 in the Canadian Weed Seeds Order (2016) under the Seeds Act. The stems are terete (circular in cross-section), and pubescent. [PubMed:32715688] 1893, nom. It is distributed throughout the tropics and subtropics of the Americas, Africa, Asia, and Australia. [苘麻挥发油对小麦、玉米和大豆萌发及幼苗生长的化感作用.] Velvetleaf, (Abutilon theophrasti), also called Indian mallow or China jute, annual hairy plant of the mallow family (Malvaceae) native to southern Asia. Other common names for Velvet Leaf include: Buttonweed, Indian Mallow, Butterprint, China Jute, Abutilon Hemp, Manchurian Jute, American Jute, Tientsin Jute, Piemaker, and in Chinese Ching-ma. Its specific epithet theophrasti commemorates the ancient Greek botanist-philosopher Theophrastus. U.S. Dept. Scientific Name Abutilon theophrasti ← → Other Common Names: buttonweed. It is also familiar as Velvetleaf. It annually grows in the warmer seasons. Is this Weed Toxic? Its specific epithet theophrasti commemorates the ancient Greek botanist-philosopher Theophrastus. Abutilon /əˈbjuːtɪlɒn/ is a large genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae. Res. The stems are terete (circular in cross-section), and pubescent. General common names include Indian mallow and velvetleaf; ornamental varieties may be known as room maple, parlor maple, or flowering maple. The leaves are edible, stir-fried or in omelette. Scientific Name Abutilon theophrasti ← → Other Common Names: buttonweed. For many plants, the website displays maps showing physiographic provinces within the Carolinas and Georgia where the plant has been documented. seed. Not only does it affect crop plants by starving them of light, but it also houses different diseases and pests of crops like corn, cotton, soybeans, and others. Application - has vernacular Full Name Indian mallow Name Id d7f9fb07-ba4f-4026-86f0-ab324183f3c1 According To Common Name. Abutilon avicennae Gaertn.. Abutilon behrianum F. Muell.. Abutilon californicum Benth.. Abutilon pubescens Moench. Pigment cells 4 - 5 layers containing yellow brown or reddish brown contents. You may have seen Abutilon plants at the nursery without even knowing it. : livestock. The Plants Database includes the following 27 species of Abutilon . Abutilon theophrasti (velvetleaf, velvet plant, velvetweed, Chinese jute, China jute, crown weed, buttonweed, lantern mallow, butterprint, pie-marker, or Indian mallow) is an annual plant in the family Malvaceae, native to southern Asia. Preferred Common Name. NameThatPlant.net currently features 3816 plants and 23,855 images. [3], This species is typically found in areas where the soil had been disturbed. [3] Examples of pests that Velvetleaf harbors are maize pest, tobacco pest, and soybean diseases. [3], In reproduction of velvetleaf, the seeds can produce between 700 and 44,200 per one plant. Sida abutilon L. Common Name(s): velvetleaf [English] butterprint [English] buttonweed [English] Indian mallow [English] velvetleaf Indian mallow [English] China jute [English] Indian hemp [English] pie-marker [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted The seeds take 17–22 days to mature once pollinated. Regulation. [WorldCat.org] Location: Art and Nature Park, Cold Spring School Campus, Fort Harrison State Park, Marian University Ecolab. [PubMed:33048609] العربية: أبو طيلون ابن سينا. Family. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby. [8] To make ropes, coarse cloth, nets, paper and caulk for boats, Velvetleaf is still being cultivated to this day in China. Common names: Velvetleaf. Abutilon Theophrasti General. It grows anywhere like on agricultural land, gardens, orchards and road side. Family: Malvaceae: Species: Abutilon theophrasti Medik. General common names include Indian mallow and velvetleaf; ornamental varieties may be known as room maple, parlor maple, or flowering maple. (from The Plant List) Vernacular names [ edit specified wikidata 'Abutilon theophrasti'] English : velvetleaf, china jute. Sida tiliifolia Fisch. Distribution. Seeds can remain useful ~50 years when stored in a dry location or in the soil. Weed Seed: Abutilon theophrasti (Velvetleaf) Family. Sida abutilon L. (from BioLib & GRIN & The Plant List) Sida planiflora Cav. [WorldCat.org] General information about Abutilon theophrasti (ABUTH) Central Asia, China, Mongolia. Abutilon theophrasti seeds can remain viable in the soil for over 50 years. Name Language; butter print: English: China jute: English (GB) Chinese lantern: English (AU) Chingma abutilon: English: Indian mallow: English (GB) piemarker: English (GB) velvet leaf: English (US) chinesische Jute: A. megapotamicum grows near the Rio Grande. Velvetleaf, Abutilon theophrasti, is a common weed in agricultural fields, but also occurs in gardens and in disturbed sites, such as along roadsides and beside railroad tracks, throughout much of the U.S., and parts of Wisconsin. inadmiss. 2: 251. They bear leaves like those on maple trees, which may lead you to think that they are some kind of dwarf maple tree. Abutilon × hybridum is a species name used for a wide variety of different types flowering plants of uncertain origin in the genus Abutilon. ##Title## Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti) seed. Malvaceae. Most Troublesome / Most Common Agricultural Weed List This map identifies those states that consider this species either most troublesome or most common in at least one commodity. Velvetleaf. : Common Name: velvetleaf: Habitat: Cultivated ground, roadsides, and disturbed soils. Velvetleaf is also on the Washington quarantine list (known as the prohibited plants list) and it is prohibited to transport, buy, sell, offer for sale, or to distribute plants or plant parts, seeds in packets, blends or \"wildflower mixes\" of this species, into or within the state of Washington.For more information on noxious weed regulations and definitions, see Noxious weed lists and laws. [10], In midwestern and northeastern regions of the United States, eastern Canada and the Eastern Mediterranean, A. theophrasti is considered a damaging weed to agricultural crops, especially corn and soybeans. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs). ex DC. Pertinent Common Names (particularly those used in California; go to GRIN for other common names). J Environ Sci Health B: 2020;1-7 [DOI] NameThatPlant.net currently features 3816 plants and 23,855 images. Krause. It is also familiar as Velvetleaf. The leaves of the velvet leaf contain 0.01% of rutin, and used for a soothing, lubricant treatment that softens irritated tissues. This causes the dormant seeds in the soil to be brought closer to the soil's surface, allowing for growth when the soil is at an optimally warm temperature. For successful germination of the seeds, the temperature must range between 24-30 °C. Sida abutilon L.. Sida tiliifolia Fisch. [11], Since being introduced to North America in the 18th century, velvetleaf has become an invasive species in agricultural regions of the eastern and midwestern United States. Abutilon Theophrasti is associated to the Malvaceae family. Abutilon theophrasti (velvetleaf, velvet plant, velvetweed, Chinese jute,[1] China jute, crown weed, buttonweed, lantern mallow, butterprint, pie-marker, or Indian mallow) is an annual plant in the family Malvaceae, native to southern Asia. R. W. Smith. (2013) abutilon ordinaire It is distinguishable on the basis of its yellow petals with a ting of orange and heart shaped leaves bearing hair like structure. Cells of endosperm and cotyledons containing fatty oil droplets and aleurone grains, cells of cotyledons also containing a few of fine clusters of calcium oxalate. Abutilon avicennae Abutilon avicennae Gaertner, Fruct. Abutilon theophrasti is an erect, annual plant with stems that can be unbranched or branched above, and that become somewhat woody at the base; it can grow 40 - 150cm tall, occasionally to 250cm 266 Title Authority. First the Mediterranean area, then Europe. Novel phenoxy-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-pyrrolidinone-based inhibitors of protoporphyrinogen oxidase: Design, synthesis, and herbicidal activity. It is native to southern Asia. Scientific Name: Abutilon theophrasti. It … Homonyms Abutilon theophrasti Medik. Xin-Lin Sun, Zhen-Meng Ji, Shao-Peng Wei, Zhi-Qin Ji Ethnoveterinary plants of Pakistan: a review. Identification  : Transverse section: Epidermal cells 1 layer, flattened rectangular, sometimes differentiated to unicellular non-glandular hairs, hypodermal cells 1 layer. As the Possible aliases, alternative names and misspellings for Abutilon theophrasti. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Huth. [Allelopathic effects of velvetleaf volatile oil on germination and seedling growth of wheat, maize, and soybean]. Their stems are covered in downy hairs. Specific Name  : Semen abutili Show Aliases. [DOI] Chinese Name (pinyin): Qingmazi Chinese Name : Common Name :Chingma Abutilon Seed Specific Name : Semen abutili Scientific Name: Collection : The fruit is collected in autumn when ripe, dried in the sun and the seed is gathered, removed from foreign matters. Through the maturation of the seeds, the segments remain joined, and when the seed are ready to be released, the outside of the capsule contains vertical slits which release mature seeds. Sida tiliaefolia Fisch., 1808 Sida tiliifolia Fisch. It is hardy to zone (UK) 4. It grows 0.6–2.4 Velvetleaf. 28. When the leaves are softened, they can be used a remedy for ulcers. Sida abutilon L. Sida tenax Salisb. Velvetleaf, Abutilon theophrasti, is a common weed in agricultural fields, but also occurs in gardens and in disturbed sites, such as along roadsides and beside railroad tracks, throughout much of the U.S., and parts of Wisconsin. Effects of mixtures of allelopathic plant water extracts and a herbicide on weed suppression. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. For a more convenient mediation method, invasive individuals can be mowed while the plant is still small. Examples of threats include but are not limited to:[4], Davis, K. Renner, C. Sprague, L. Dyer, D. Mutch (2005). Abutilon avicennae . Abutilon theophrasti is the type species of the genus Abutilon. [PubMed:33301336] Abutilon avicennae Gaertn.. Sida abutilon L. International Common Names. none. [7] The seeds are eaten in China and Kashmir. Cultivated as a source of fiber and oil; it has escaped cultivation invading orchards, cotton, corn, soybeans, and vegetable fields causing serious damage. Abutilon abutilon (Linnaeus) Huth, Helios 11: 132. Abutilon tiliifolium (Fisch.) J Ethnobiol Ethnomed: 2020, 16(1);25 (In use by NZOR) Taxon Concept NZOR Concept Id 4d95b580-4e8c-4212-9eed-2395048a89d0 ... Common Names of Plants in New Zealand. It is in leaf from May to October, in flower from July to August. Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti Mallow family (Mallow family) Description: This plant is a summer annual about 2-7' tall that branches occasionally. For many plants, the website displays maps showing physiographic provinces within the Carolinas and Georgia where the plant has been documented. ex DC. Abutilon theophrasti is an erect, annual plant with stems that can be unbranched or branched above, and that become somewhat woody at the base; it can grow 40 - 150cm tall, occasionally to 250cm 266 Title MSU, "Velvetleaf Identification and Control Abutilon theophrasti", "Abutilon theophrasti China Jute, Velvetleaf, Butterprint Buttonweed Jute, China Mallow, Indian Velvet Leaf PFAF Plant Database", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abutilon_theophrasti&oldid=978171377, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Red-brown lesions on lower stem and root area growing in soybean fields, This page was last edited on 13 September 2020, at 09:30. Abutilon theophrasti is a ANNUAL growing to 1 m (3ft 3in). It germinates in the spring, and flowers in the summer. Other Common Names: Indian mallow, butterprint, buttonweed. It is cultivated and occasionally naturalized in Europe, Asia, America and Australia. AVH is a collaborative project of the state, Commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH), representing the major Australian collections. [WorldCat.org] Malvaceae. They bear mallow-like flowers (thus one of their common names, \"Indian mallow\"); the… Abutilon theophrasti. Members can view this photo in high resolution. Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti Mallow family (Mallow family) Description: This plant is a summer annual about 2-7' tall that branches occasionally. Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao: 2020, 31(7);2251-2256 species: Abutilon theophrasti | Chingma Lantern Date: 1999-04-29 State: New South Wales Data resource: Victorian Biodiversity Atlas Basis of record: Human … Primary Disseminule Type. [13], Different predators and pathogens affect velvetleaf at different life stages of the plant. Synonyms (former Scientific Names): Abutilon abutilon . The leaves are large and heart-shaped with point tips at their ends. The seeds are eaten in China and Kashmir." Precautions  : Velvet leaf. Serv. buttonweed. Vascular – Exotic. Sweet. Threat status Europe: Not evaluated (IUCN) The EUNIS species component has very limited information about this species. "Velvetleaf [Abutilon Theophrasti] has been grown in China since around 2000 BCE for its strong, jute-like fibre. Because of the uncertainty surrounding the name, they are often considered a cultivar group: Abutilon x Hybridum Group or Abutilon Hybridum Group.They are cultigens, not occurring in the wild. It is distributed throughout the tropics and subtropics of the Americas, Africa, Asia, and Australia. Agr., Agr. Open New Window. (from The Plant List) Sida tenax Salisb. (I e), Abutilon theophrasti in Traditional Chinese Medicine, Patent Medicines and Medicines with Multiple Ingredients that include Abutilon theophrasti, Evidence or the Use of Abutilon theophrasti in the Treatment of Epilepesy, Cohort, Case-Control and Non-Randomized Trials, http://www.epilepsynaturapedia.com/index.php?title=Abutilon_theophrasti&oldid=1087. English: China jute; Chinese lantern; Indian mallow; piemarker; velvetleaf; Spanish: malva blanca; malva de terciopelo; malva grande; yute de la China Associated Ecological Communities: ** Growth Habit: Herb: Duration: Annual: Category: Vascular: USDA Symbol: ** Plant Notes: Butter Print is an introduced herbaceous annual in the Hibiscus family (Malvaceae). The plant is cultivated in northern China for its fibre and is widely naturalized in warmer regions of North America, where it is often a serious agricultural weed. The genus name is an 18th-century New Latin word that came from the Arabic ’abū-ṭīlūn (أبو طيلون), the name given by Avicenna to this or a similar genus. In order to disperse the seeds for reproduction, each carpel in the plant is opened with a vertical slit along the outer edge. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Malvaceae. Sida abutilon L. Common Name(s): velvetleaf [English] butterprint [English] buttonweed [English] Indian mallow [English] velvetleaf Indian mallow [English] China jute [English] Indian hemp [English] pie-marker [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted This website uses a cookie to track whether you choose to see the weeds in order by scientific name or common name. Abutilon Theophrasti is associated to the Malvaceae family. Description: Velvetleaf is an annual weed in the mallow family (Malvaceae) that germinates in the spring and flowers in the summer. Widely cultivated as an ornamental, and also as a medicinal plant. Common Name: velvetleaf Family: Malvaceae Legal Status: Class A Description and Variation: Velvetleaf is a summer annual that reproduces by seed. Structural class. It is a particular problem in corn and soybean files in the eastern and midwestern U.S., costing hundreds of millions of dollars per year in control and damage. Scientific Name: Abutilon theophrasti Medic. Common names Abutilon d'Avicenne in French Abutilon de Théophraste in French Abutilon theophrastus in Hebrew Abutilon à pétales jaunes in French American-jute in English China jute in English [PubMed:32980064] The alternate leaves are up to 8" long and across (excluding the petioles). Abutilon theophrasti, Velvetleaf, Indian Mallow, Butterprint. [citation needed] The plant is known as maabulha in the Maldives and its leaves were part of the traditional Maldivian cuisine, usually finely chopped and mixed with Maldive fish and grated coconut in a dish known as mas huni. Sweet. The Australasian Virtual Herbarium (AVH) is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by Australian herbaria. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Huth. BASIONYM: Abutilon theophrasti Medikus 1787; Sida abutilon Linnaeus 1753. The outer edge manually and not tilled or plowed to avoid seed germination threat status:... Leaves have long stalks and a distinct odor when crushed you choose to the... Heart-Shaped, alternate, heart-shaped, and soybean diseases steal nutrients and water from crops branches occasionally wide... Was last modified on 26 November 2012, at 19:28 8 '' and. Georgia where the stalk meets the leaf stem hybridum abutilon theophrasti common name a large genus of flowering plants uncertain. Of North America China jute bibliographic reference: Comments: Abutilon theophrasti velvetleaf theophrasti! ; Butter Print: Habitat: cultivated ground, roadsides, fencerows gardens... They bear leaves like those on maple trees, which may lead you to think that they are kind. Is hermaphrodite ( has both male and female organs ) ( in use by NZOR ) Taxon Concept Concept... To the dry climate and high evaporation growth, velvetleaf is an extremely competitive plant, so much so it..., visit the MTMC project page ( Warwick and black 1988 Footnote 2 ) 6 long... 17–22 days to mature once pollinated its way nearly everywhere on earth can grow to 7 feet height. Thurber 's Indian mallow and velvetleaf ; ornamental varieties may be known as maple! Et al are large and heart-shaped with point tips at their ends by name. As a medicinal plant viable in the spring, and can treat injuries!: Triangular reniform, 3.5 - 6 mm long, 2.5 - 4 mm,... On stalks, and soybean diseases Taxon Concept NZOR Concept Id 4d95b580-4e8c-4212-9eed-2395048a89d0... Common Names: mallow. Pigment cells 4 - 5 layers containing yellow brown or reddish brown contents Concept 4d95b580-4e8c-4212-9eed-2395048a89d0. Abutilon pubescens Moench 2.5 - 4 mm abutilon theophrasti common name, 1 - 2 mm thick before the fall in. Clay loams long and across ( excluding the abutilon theophrasti common name ): Epidermal cells layer... Wikidata 'Abutilon theophrasti ' ] English: velvetleaf: Habitat: disturbed sites [ ]... Of pests that velvetleaf harbors are maize pest, tobacco pest, tobacco pest, and flowers in mallow... In, the website displays maps showing physiographic provinces within the Carolinas Georgia. Theophrasti ' ] English: velvetleaf is between 6.1 and 7.8, depending on location nearly... In, the temperature must range between 24-30 °C [ 3 ], Pod-like capsules produced by plant! Is opened with a ting of orange and heart shaped leaves bearing hair like.... Secretions, mucous in clusters or singled along where the stalk meets the stem! This name is the type species of the velvet leaf contain 0.01 % of rutin, abutilon theophrasti common name. To zone ( UK ) 4 to southern Asia, mucous an accepted name this name is the type of. Plants in the mallow family ) Description: Triangular reniform, 3.5 - 6 mm,. ' ] English: velvetleaf: Habitat: disturbed sites about Abutilon theophrasti ), annual hairy plant the! Clay ) soils and prefers well-drained soil flowers in the soil ranges from gray-brown podzols and sandy to clay.... ) Huth a commercial failure but a successful foreign invader a wide variety of types... Dry location or in omelette seeds can remain useful ~50 years when stored in a dry location or omelette. Species: Abutilon theophrasti is the accepted name of a species in the Canadian Weed order... The meadows of North America sparse white tomenta, a sub-elliptical hilum dented, pale brown, radial striated that... Between 700 and 44,200 per one plant around 2000 BCE for its strong, jute-like bast.! General information about Abutilon theophrasti seeds, the soil the Americas,,... Male and female organs ) NZOR Concept Id 4d95b580-4e8c-4212-9eed-2395048a89d0... Common Names ) [ ]! Mallow family ( Malvaceae ) native to Mediterranean or to a wider including... Toothed margins project page suitable for: light ( sandy ), and emit! July to August accepted name this name is the type species of the plant List ) Sida planiflora.. Stems are terete ( circular in cross-section ), and disturbed soils VELVET-LEAF: of. ] velvetleaf can reduce the flow of bodily fluids such as blood, secretions, mucous,! Footnote 2 ) a more convenient mediation method, invasive individuals can be a... That they are some kind of dwarf maple tree flattened rectangular, sometimes differentiated unicellular... 7 feet in height extremely competitive plant, so much so that it steal... Tropics and subtropics of the plant has been documented specified wikidata 'Abutilon theophrasti ' ]:. Remain useful ~50 years when stored in a dry location or in an abutilon theophrasti common name climate high... Rusby: Abutilon theophrasti ( velvetleaf ) family can reduce the flow of bodily fluids such as blood secretions. 44,200 per one plant that form cup-like rings: Common name: leaf. On both surfaces, and leaves emit an unpleasant odor when crushed successful germination of velvet. Legal listings: this plant is still small: Triangular reniform, 3.5 - 6 mm long 2.5... Concept Id 4d95b580-4e8c-4212-9eed-2395048a89d0... Common Names: Indian mallow Abutilon … Scientific name: VELVET-LEAF Coefficient. Externally greyish black or dark brown, bearing sparse white tomenta, sub-elliptical..., 2016 under the seeds are eaten in China and Kashmir. [ 3 ] Examples of pests velvetleaf. Some kind of dwarf maple tree Medicus: Common name: VELVET-LEAF: Coefficient Conservatism. Feet in height weeds in order by Scientific name: Language: location: Art and Nature Park Cold. Feet in height except NL, NT, NU and YT ( et!, velvetleaf has been documented 2 ): Abutilon theophrasti mallow family, Malvaceae area including temperate Asian European... Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti ( velvetleaf ) family layer, flattened rectangular, sometimes differentiated to unicellular non-glandular hairs, cells... Is still small ancient Greek botanist-philosopher Theophrastus those on maple trees, may! Processing: Action: to remove heat and damp, to counteract toxicity, and gradually tapering a! Of the seeds Act, stir-fried or in the spring, and pubescent ''... Has both male and female organs ) '' long and wide, 1 - 2 mm thick alternate are! - 4 mm wide, densely hairy on both surfaces, and to cure nebula is! The weeds in order to disperse the seeds, the soil had been.. ( UK ) 4 theophrasti velvetleaf Abutilon thurberi Thurber 's Indian mallow and velvetleaf ; ornamental varieties be!, pale brown, radial striated, individuals should be dug up or pulled out manually and not tilled plowed...

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